Historical Computer Engineering - Konrad Zuse
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Konrad Zuse

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Plates of the original Z1 from 1937

The Z1

was the first computer based on binary numbers, so the machine needs only two conditions instead of ten as decimal system. The input and output was with decimal numbers. The freely programmable (processing of any sequence of instructions) results from the possibility of reading of perforated filmstrip on a paper tape reader. Totally eight commands be stamped on this filmstrip. That's the program of the Z1.

Executable were the following commands:


The Z1 needs about three seconds for an addition. A long calculation could not be performed, because of the unreliability of the complex mechanical structure. The machine was not determined for practical usage, because of the rough and imprecise mechanic is jammed in the storage elements and arithmetic unit.

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